Jaboticaba

(Brazil Grape Tree)

Scientific Name: Myrciaria cauliflora, Eugenia cauliflora

 

jabuticaba
Harvest Plant Size (average feet) Up to 25 feet
Days to Harvest (Lower Limit) 8 years from planting
Days to Harvest (Upper Limit)
Harvest Crop Size (average inches) 0.5-3
Harvest Crop Size (average lbs) 0.5-3
Harvest Color Dark purple/Black
Growth Soil pH (Lower Limit) 5.5-6.5
Soil pH (Upper Limit) 5.5-6.5
Sun/Shade Full sun
Dry/Wet Conditions Full sun
Optimal Temperature (°F): Lower Limit Full sun
Optimal Temperature (°F): Upper Limit Full sun
Optimal Elevation (°F): Lower Limit Elevations from sea level to 4000 ft
Optimal Elevation (°F): Upper Limit Elevations from sea level to 4000 ft
Water Requirements (inches/year): Lower Consistent water needed
Water Requirements (inches/year): Upper Consistent water needed
Plant Hardiness Zone (USDA) Tropical
Propagation Plant seeds as soon as possible after harvest. Approximately 2 months to germination. Each seed can produce up to six plants. Propagation also possible with air layering, grafting, cuttings, and tissue culture.
Seasonality General Planting Month (Begin)
General Planting Month (End)
Weed Risk Assessment (Invasive=Greater than 5) -2: Low risk question
Toxicity/Warnings N/A
Other Info, Uses Flowers/fruit emerge directly from trunk and branches. Used in jams, jellies, wine making, raw fruit, syrups, sauces. Native to Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina.
Varieties Resistances, Tolerances Variety Notes
Paulista
Rust resistant
Large fruit, thick skin. Ripens late.
Rajada
Very large, green-bronze fruit. Sweet flavor. Fruits mid season.
Ponhema
Leathery-skinned fruit. Good for jellies and preserves.
Branca
  Large green fruit.
Sabara  Susceptible to flower/fruit rust
Small, think-skinned fruit. 4 crops/year. Very productive.

Choose a Symptom

Seedling
Puccinia rust of jaboticaba

"DSC06582" by Scot Nelson is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0

Whole Plant
Stems
Leaves
Fruit

 

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